Written questions

Income Tax and National Insurance Contributions

Commons · Question 116056 · Tabled 25 Feb 2026 · Treasury · Official record

Answered 6 Mar 2026

Question

Asked by Scott Arthur

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, what assessment she has made of the potential merits of aligning National Insurance Contributions (NICs) earnings periods with those of income tax.

Answer

Answered by Dan Tomlinson, 6 Mar 2026

This would be a significant change, as National Insurance contributions (NICs) and Income Tax work quite differently at present.NICs are charged on earnings on a per-employment, per-pay period basis, whereas Income Tax is an annual tax, and takes into acc...